Major Issues to Consider when Funding an Unexpected Expense

When funding an unexpected expense, there are several things to consider. Firstly, it is important to determine if the expense is urgent and necessary. Additionally, it is worth considering whether the expense is of a recurring nature, such as a seasonal or annual cost. It may also be helpful to confirm how much time you have to fund the expense and whether there is any flexibility in terms or payment timelines. 

To maximize your options, you may want to consider negotiating terms if possible and looking for more affordable alternatives. If the expense is related to a third party, it may be worth exploring the possibility of recovery or legal action. 

If the funding need is short-term, it may be helpful to consider temporary financing options or utilizing the 60-day rollover rule for your IRA, subject to the one rollover per 12 months rule. It may also be worth checking if the expense can be covered by insurance. 

If you have liquid assets such as cash or cash equivalents, these can be used to fund the expense. If you are using your emergency fund, it may be helpful to create a plan to replenish the withdrawn cash. If you are using cash earmarked for other goals, you may need to adjust your savings strategy to redirect those funds back to their intended use. 

If you have a home equity line of credit (HELOC) or a taxable investment account, these may also be options for funding the expense. However, it is important to carefully consider the tax implications of selling investments or borrowing against them. If you have a Roth IRA, you can withdraw contributions tax and penalty-free, but withdrawn earnings may be subject to income tax and a penalty. If you have an inherited IRA, withdrawals will be subject to income tax, but there is no penalty. 

If you have a retirement account with your employer and the plan allows loans, this may be another option to consider. However, withdrawals from traditional retirement accounts such as IRAs, 401(k)s, and 403(b)s may be subject to income tax and a 10% penalty if you are under age 59.5, unless certain exceptions apply. 

If borrowing is necessary to cover the expense, it may be helpful to weigh the costs and benefits of various options, including any financing options offered by the vendor or service provider. If a short-term loan is needed, you may want to consider using a credit card with a 0% intro APR to pay for the full expense and allowing time to pay off the balance during the favorable interest rate period. 

Finally, if you have a family member who is willing to provide assistance, an intrafamilial loan may be an option to consider. This can be structured to allow for a low interest rate and manageable payments. Ultimately, the best approach for funding an unexpected expense will depend on your specific circumstances and financial situation.

The commentary on this website reflects the personal opinions, viewpoints and analyses of the Ascend Investment Partners employees providing such comments, and should not be regarded as a description of advisory services provided by Kesler, Norman & Wride, LLC dba Ascend Investment Partners or performance returns of any Ascend Investment Partners Investments client. The views reflected in the commentary are subject to change at any time without notice. Nothing on this website constitutes investment advice, performance data or any recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person. Any mention of a particular security and related performance data is not a recommendation to buy or sell that security. Ascend Investment Partners manages its clients’ accounts using a variety of investment techniques and strategies, which are not necessarily discussed in the commentary. Investments in securities involve the risk of loss. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. 

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